Editorial update — September 6, 2026: The opening explanation of parenting terminology has been corrected. The original publication date is retained.

Parenting time is the time a child spends in a parent’s care. It is distinct from decision-making responsibility. The former term “custody” can encompass both concepts; it is not simply another name for parenting time. See the Department of Justice explanation of the terminology change. Disputes about parenting time can arise between separating spouses or parents who were never married. The family lawyers at Home Counsel Legal Services (HCLS) can help you understand your options.

Understanding Parenting Time at HCLS

Parenting time represents the duration and quality of time a parent can spend with their child, while decision-making responsibility pertains to a parent’s authority in significant life decisions for the child. It’s entirely possible for a parent to have parenting time without holding decision-making responsibilities.

Various arrangements for parenting schedules exist. A fixed schedule allows parents and children to follow a predetermined, year-long calendar that accommodates school and vacation time. Alternatively, a flexible schedule allows parents to make convenient mutual arrangements. HCLS lawyer Members who practise family law can assist you in evaluating your best options for a parenting schedule.

Supervised vs Unsupervised Parenting Time

Depending on your situation, parenting time could be either supervised or unsupervised. Unsupervised parenting time allows you the freedom to be alone with your child and is usually the standard arrangement.

In contrast, supervised parenting time, facilitated by a neutral third party, may be court-ordered if there are concerns about the child’s wellbeing and safety. Supervised visits ensure that a child’s safety is not compromised while spending time with a parent.

In extreme cases involving evidence of child abuse or neglect, the court might order that no parenting time be allowed. These decisions are taken very seriously and applied only when even supervised visits cannot assure the child’s safety.

Reach Out to HCLS for Your Parenting Time Needs

Parenting time is a delicate and vital issue. HCLS understands that disputes can arise at any moment, which is why we are always prepared to safeguard your rights. Whether you’re going through a divorce or are embroiled in a parenting time disagreement outside of it, our dedicated family lawyers are here to support and advise you.

Contact us immediately to learn how HCLS can assist you in resolving your parenting time dispute.

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